The Battle of Maysaloun
July 24th marks an important date for Syrians akin to the last stand at the Alamo for Americans. Out of the ashes of the fallen Ottoman Empire, T.E. Lawrence’s Arab resistance formed a Syrian Kingdom. However, the independence was short-lived. On this date in 1920, outnumbered Syrians attempted to beat back French invaders in the Battle of Maysaloun. The Syrians were led by Yousef al-Admeh. His cavalry was no match for the French who had a quantitative and qualitative advantage. Al-Admeh died in the fighting and the Syrian resistance was quickly put-down. According to legend, French General Gourad passed by Saladin’s tomb upon arriving in Damascus and declared, “Saladin, we are back!”
Although July 24th, 1920 marks the beginning of the French Mandate, the battle is remembered in Syria for the heavily outnumbered Syrians that fought valiantly and ultimately gave their lives. Al-Admeh is recognized as a martyr for his actions.
(Picture shows General Gourad on horseback preparing French troops moments before the battle)
